Publications

Are Languages like Atoms? On Modelling Language Spread as a Physicist

Author(s)
Katharina Prochazka, Gero Vogl
Abstract

In physics, the spread of particles such as atoms is called diffusion. The same term is employed in linguistics to describe the spread of language features or languages as a whole. In this paper, we investigate how models for physical diffusion can be transferred to linguistics to study language spread. We review the different ways of describing physical diffusion and then look at two types of models to study language spread. By examining the differences and similarities between speakers, languages and atoms, we show that it is important to be clear about what is being modelled: languages or speakers, as these are quite different but cannot be completely separated - languages cannot exist without speakers and vice versa.

Organisation(s)
Dynamics of Condensed Systems
Journal
Glottotheory
Volume
9
Pages
77-88
No. of pages
12
ISSN
1337-7892
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/glot-2018-0005
Publication date
11-2018
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
101028 Mathematical modelling, 103009 Solid state physics, 602048 Sociolinguistics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
History, Linguistics and Language
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/are-languages-like-atoms-on-modelling-language-spread-as-a-physicist(c97d486c-6e10-4181-b3f1-d8c4d1f8ad79).html