Publications

Mechanical properties of filled antimonide skutterudites

Author(s)
Long Zhang, Gerda Rogl, Andrij Grytsiv, Stephan Puchegger, Johannes Koppensteiner, Florian Spieckermann, Heinz Kabelka, Marius Reinecker, Peter Franz Rogl, Wilfried Schranz, Michael Zehetbauer, Michael Allan Carpenter
Abstract

Time-of-flight and resonant ultrasound spectroscopy techniques were employed for elastic moduli measurements on a set of various Fe4Sb12- and Co4Sb12-based skutterudites filled by mischmetal, didymium, or alkaline earths (Ca, Sr, Ba). A weak temperature influence on the longitudinal modulus C11 indicates weak degradation of elastic properties within the thermoelectric working temperature range. Elastic moduli for Co4Sb12-based skutterudites are only slightly higher than for Fe4Sb12-based skutterudites, and the influence of various filler atoms or filling fractions on the elastic moduli is even smaller. Ball milled and hot pressed samples (grain size ~250 nm) illustrate an obvious improvement of elastic properties in relation to those hot pressed from hand milled powders (grain size ~50 µm). Debye temperatures calculated from sound velocity measurements are comparable to the values obtained from the parameters fitted to thermal expansion, which indicate that Co4Sb12-based skutterudites having slightly higher values than Fe4Sb12-based skutterudites. Vickers hardness is increased by Co or Ni substitution and demonstrates a linear dependence on density, Young's modulus, and shear modulus.

Organisation(s)
Physics of Nanostructured Materials, Department of Physical Chemistry, Dynamics of Condensed Systems, Physics of Functional Materials
External organisation(s)
University of Cambridge
Journal
Materials Science and Engineering B-Advanced Functional Solid-State Materials
Volume
170
Pages
26-31
No. of pages
6
ISSN
0921-5107
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mseb.2010.02.022
Publication date
2010
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
104017 Physical chemistry, 1030 Physics, Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/afd1f85a-b255-4c5d-8839-0410aca6c70d